Williams Cancer Institute +1 (863) 451-9755
Lung Cancer

When standard immunotherapy can't see your lung cancer, we take the treatment inside the tumor.

A thin needle, guided by CT, breaks the tumor open where it sits and delivers immunotherapy into the same spot, so your immune system can learn what to fight. For lung cancer that surgery cannot reach, or that has stopped answering treatment.

Start Your Admissions Process How It Works

Complete a short, three-step form to begin your admissions process. One of our patient consultants will contact you to explain the process and guide you through the next steps.

What we do
AblationVaxTreat the tumor. Teach the immune system. Treat locally, act globally.Everything we do is built on AblationVax, the approach Dr. Williams developed: the tumor is treated through a needle (ablation), and the treated tumor becomes an in-situ vaccine: a vaccine made inside your body, from your own cancer.

Treat the tumor from inside, not outside

Standard lung cancer care reaches the tumor from outside: surgery, radiation, or drugs through the whole body. We go in directly. Under CT guidance, a WCI physician places a thin needle into the tumor and breaks its cells open with electrical pulses or freezing, releasing the tumor's own antigens: the markers the immune system uses to recognize cancer. In the same session, immune drugs go into that exact spot. It works alongside your current treatment, not in place of it.

The immune drugs placed in the tumor teach the immune system to recognize this cancer, the way a vaccine does. You teach the immune system in one spot, and it goes after the same cancer in the rest of the body.

1Break it openA needle breaks the tumor open with electrical pulses or freezing, releasing its antigens.
2Treat it in placeImmune drugs go into that exact spot, in the same session.
3Teach the whole bodyThe immune system learns the cancer at one tumor and goes after it everywhere else. Doctors call this the abscopal effect. It does not stop there: the cycle below keeps it going.
Video (1:22): Why do electricity and immunotherapy work so well together? Dr. Williams explains AblationVax.
After step 3: how AblationVax keeps working

The intratumoral immune conversion cycle

The treated tumor is the source of the vaccine, and it keeps supplying it. It is not one exposure and done. Every round of tumor cells the immune system destroys exposes new antigens, and those restart the cycle, so the response keeps spreading: broader, throughout the body, and with memory. It turns a “cold” tumor, one the immune system ignores, “hot”.

01DisruptAblation breaks the tumor open and exposes its antigens, the markers the immune system uses to recognize the cancer: not a few, all of them.
02Prime and recruitImmune drugs in that same spot call immune cells in and show them the cancer.
03Activate and co-stimulateCo-stimulation is a second go-signal. Those immune cells are switched on against the antigens the ablation just exposed.
04ReleaseThe checkpoint drugs we inject take the brakes off, so the immune system can kill tumor cells.
05DestroyImmune cells destroy tumor cells, and every cell they kill exposes new antigens.
06RepeatThe new antigens restart the cycle: re-priming, amplifying and spreading the response.

Card 06 leads back to card 02. Doctors call the widening response epitope spreading.

Most cancer vaccines: outside-inMade outside the body from a few pre-selected antigens, the same for everyone, then injected. The response is limited by the antigens someone chose.
AblationVax: inside-outMade inside your body, from every antigen in your own tumor. A vaccine made for one person: you. Not a patch: a rebuilding of the immune system from within.

Safe next to things heat would damage

Ablation means treating a tumor through a needle, where it sits, instead of cutting it out. Many lung tumors sit against the heart, big vessels, nerves or the chest wall, where heat is risky. Pulsed electric fields break tumor cells open without heat, so tumors in those places can be treated. For small tumors where surgery is ruled out, national guidelines (NCCN) already list ablation as an option.

Wakes up an immune system that was ignoring the tumor

Some lung cancers are quiet to the immune system, so IV (drip) immunotherapy often does little. Breaking the tumor open releases its antigens, so the immune system finally has something to see. The drugs we inject into that spot are chosen to wake it up: some release its brakes, others press the accelerator.

Electricity or freezing, chosen per tumor

Pulsed electric fields are the default for tumors near the center of the chest, the big vessels or the chest wall. Freezing (cryoablation) through the same kind of needle is also used, as in the case below.

Reaching cancer it never touched

Once the immune system has been alerted at one tumor and kept re-primed by the cycle above, it goes after the same cancer elsewhere in the body, and it remembers it. Doctors call this an abscopal effect.

Standard care. For medically inoperable stage I non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), guidelines (NCCN) list image-guided ablation as an option, for local control [1]. Stage III disease is treated with concurrent chemoradiation, with or without durvalumab. Stage IV disease is treated with chemotherapy, a checkpoint inhibitor such as pembrolizumab, or targeted therapy for a driver mutation (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, KRAS G12C) [1].

What ablation alone does. Local treatment of the tumor; no systemic effect is expected. Heat-based (thermal) ablation is limited near the heart, mediastinum, brachial plexus, pulmonary vessels and chest wall, which keeps many central and vessel-adjacent tumors off the target list.

What is done here. CT-guided ablation of an accessible tumor, usually with pulsed electric field (PEF) ablation, which uses electrical pulses rather than heat and so can be applied to tumors next to structures that heat would damage, followed in the same session by injection of a combination of immune-active agents into the ablated tumor. The rationale: some lung cancers, including EGFR-mutant adenocarcinomas, are immune-quiet, so intravenous immunotherapy often does little; ablation releases tumor antigens, and the injected agents are intended to drive an immune response to them. This combination is offered under physician review. In our clinical observations, treating one tumor produces responses at untreated sites, and lasting immune memory,.

The procedure, step by step

Case review. CT chest, PET, brain MRI and biomarker reports (PD-L1; EGFR, ALK, ROS1, KRAS, BRAF, MET, RET, NTRK, NRG1) are read by the Williams Cancer Institute team.

Protocol design. The intratumoral combination is tuned to the tumor's immune profile and driver mutation.

Guidance and ablation. CT-guided percutaneous access to an accessible tumor. PEF ablation is the default for central, vessel-adjacent or chest-wall tumors; cryoablation is also used.

Intratumoral injection. Through the same access, into the ablation bed, in the same session.

Setting and time. Most procedures are outpatient under conscious sedation; general anesthesia or an overnight stay is rarely required. About an hour for the procedure and about two hours' recovery.

Follow-up. Imaging at 6 to 8 weeks. Repeat procedures as indicated by response; the number of treatments is decided with the patient's physician. The patient's thoracic, medical and radiation oncology teams are kept informed.

Agents. The injected immunotherapy is a multi-agent combination. The agents and doses are set per patient by the treating physician.

The immune conversion cycle, in clinical terms. Ablation disrupts the tumor and exposes its full antigen repertoire, not a pre-selected subset. The injected immunotherapy then remodels the tumor microenvironment, priming, recruiting and activating immune cells and releasing the brakes on them. Immune-mediated lysis exposes further antigens, which re-prime the response (epitope spreading), producing a broader, polyclonal, systemic response with memory, converting a cold tumor hot. This is WCI’s stated rationale, in Dr. Goodyear’s framing, borne out in our clinical observations.

Evidence. The pharmacological case for the intratumoral route comes from a mouse study: in mice with colorectal tumors and no ablation, anti-CTLA-4 injected into a tumor reached about 14 times the day-7 level of intravenous dosing in that tumor, the untreated tumor received no more than with intravenous dosing, and half the dose reached the blood within an hour [2]. That is mouse data in colorectal cancer; it does not test ablation and does not support a distant-site effect.

The claim that EGFR-mutant and KRAS G12C adenocarcinomas are "immune-excluded" is contested for KRAS: a 2025 meta-analysis found that KRAS-mutant NSCLC had better overall survival on checkpoint inhibitors (hazard ratio 0.89, 95% CI 0.79–0.99), across all KRAS mutations rather than G12C specifically [3]. The combination of PEF or cryoablation plus intratumoral immunotherapy in lung cancer has no randomized trial behind it. The case below is a single case record, not a series with a denominator.

Sources[1] National Comprehensive Cancer Network. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer; version not stated.[2] Meyblum L, et al. Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 2023. PMID 37949616.[3] Meta-analysis of checkpoint inhibitor outcomes in KRAS-mutant NSCLC. Current Oncology 2025. PMID 40558308.[4] Shree T, et al. Clinical Cancer Research 2025. PMID 39745391.
What the records show

One lung case, with the scans

One patient's course from our records, with the scans exactly as recorded. It is a neuroendocrine tumor of the lung, a rarer type than the most common lung cancers. Not every patient will have the same result.

Case1
Complete response

CT-Guided Cryoablation with Intratumoral Immunotherapy of a Subcarinal Lymph Node in Progressive Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Tumor

Progressive neuroendocrine tumor of the lung.

Durable complete response; no recurrence more than ten years after treatment

In plain words

Her chemotherapy had stopped working. One node was treated.

A woman whose lung neuroendocrine tumor was getting worse on chemotherapy. In a single session, a needle froze a lymph node in the center of the chest and immunotherapy was injected into the same spot. A scan seven weeks later showed a significant positive response. At five months the scans showed no evidence of disease, and later scans stayed clear. Her treating physician reports she was alive with no evidence of cancer more than ten years after treatment.

PET/CT, Month 5 · follow-up
January 2016 · Month 5 · PET/CTNo evidence of disease
Case study

Progressing on chemotherapy. A single treatment, aimed at a single node.

The patient

A woman with a neuroendocrine tumor of the lung that was getting worse on standard chemotherapy. A PET/CT one month before treatment showed an intensely active mass in the chest.

What was done

She had a single session of CT-guided cryoablation (freezing the tumor through a needle) aimed at a lymph node in the centre of the chest, with immunotherapy injected into the same site.

What the record shows

A PET/CT about seven weeks later showed a significant positive response. At five months it showed continued improvement and no evidence of disease. Serial PET/CT scans remained clear. Her treating physician reports that she is alive and cancer-free today.

Durable complete response. The patient was without evidence of disease on serial PET/CT and remained alive long-term.

Timeline

Course, measured from the first treatment

Activity · FDG PET
Intense→None
July 2015 → January 2016 · Day −45 → Month 5 · serial PET/CT stayed clear
Treated
1 node→1 session
Subcarinal lymph node · cryoablation
Before Treatment1 session Follow-up
July 2015Day −45Baseline PET
August 2015Day 0Cryoablation
October 2015Day 47PET · response
January 2016Month 5PET · no disease
Treatment session Key scan Baseline imaging Time axis widened during treatment

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Is this for you?

Where this fits, stage by stage

Where your cancer is, and what it has been through, decides where we fit. Find the card closest to what you have been told. If you are unsure, send your records: a physician decides case by case, from your actual scans.

Early (stage I), not operable

A small tumor, but surgery has been ruled out for medical reasons. For these, guidelines already include ablation. We inject immune drugs into the tumor at the same time, aiming beyond the one spot.

Locally advanced (stage III)

The tumor has grown or reached nearby nodes but has not spread further. Standard care is chemotherapy with radiation, often followed by immunotherapy. For selected cases with a tumor a needle can safely reach, we add our treatment alongside it.

Stage IV, or growing on treatment

The cancer has spread widely, or it is growing despite chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a targeted drug. We treat a tumor directly to bring the immune system back to where the cancer is.

Oligometastatic

Cancer has spread, but only to a few places. Each spot can be treated directly while the immune system is engaged, aiming at a longer stretch without the disease growing.

You may be a candidate if:

Usually a tumor a needle can reach safely, plus one of these:

  • Surgery has been ruled out for medical reasons
  • It is stage III and a needle can safely reach the tumor
  • The tumor sits near the heart, big vessels or chest wall, where heat is unsafe
  • It is growing on chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a targeted drug
  • You want to add immune treatment to the plan you are on
  • You are looking for options beyond your home country

It may not be suitable if:

  • Your lungs are too weak for a procedure (severe COPD or fibrosis)
  • The cancer is scattered too finely for a needle to target
  • You have a severe infection right now
  • You have a bleeding disorder that cannot be corrected

Each case is individually evaluated by the Williams Cancer Institute team.

Early (stage I), medically inoperable. Standard care: guidelines include image-guided ablation, for local control [1]. Added here, under physician review: intratumoral immunotherapy at the time of ablation, aiming beyond the treated tumor.

Locally advanced (stage III). Standard care: concurrent chemoradiation, with or without durvalumab. Added here, for selected cases with a safely accessible tumor: PEF ablation plus intratumoral immunotherapy alongside that care.

Oligometastatic. Disease confined to a few sites. Added here: direct treatment of the sites, with intratumoral immunotherapy given at the same time, aiming at a longer interval without progression.

Stage IV, or progression on standard treatment. Standard care: after progression on chemotherapy, a checkpoint inhibitor or targeted therapy, options narrow. Added here: ablation plus intratumoral immunotherapy, aiming to re-engage the immune response at the tumor.

WCI's stated candidacy criteria. Stage I–II NSCLC, medically inoperable · stage III with a safely accessible tumor target · stage IV progressing on chemotherapy plus a checkpoint inhibitor · driver-mutant disease progressing on targeted therapy · oligometastatic disease with limited progressing sites · a tumor near critical structures where thermal ablation is unsafe.

WCI's stated exclusions. Severe COPD or pulmonary fibrosis (FEV1 or DLCO too low) · active severe infection · uncorrectable bleeding disorder · very poor performance status (ECOG 3 or worse) · diffuse metastatic pattern without a focal target. Each case is evaluated individually by the Williams Cancer Institute team.

How it works

Your Admissions Process, in Five Steps

After completing our admissions form, one of our Patient Consultants will contact you to explain the process and guide you through the next steps. Our admissions process is free of charge, including the review of your medical information and, if our medical team determines that you are a candidate, a video consultation. Treatments are generally not covered by health insurance, and WCI does not bill insurance companies.

  1. 01Free

    Initial Contact

    One of our Patient Consultants will contact you to explain the admissions process, answer your general questions, and guide you through the next steps.

  2. 02Free

    Medical Records and Imaging

    Your Patient Consultant will guide you on the required medical records and imaging studies, as well as how to submit them so our medical team can evaluate your case.

  3. 03Free

    Tumor Board Review

    Once the necessary information has been received, our medical team will review your case to determine whether you may be a candidate for our treatments. If necessary, the medical team may request additional studies or information before making a decision.

  4. 04Free

    Video Consultation

    If our medical team determines that you are a candidate, we will coordinate a complimentary Zoom consultation with one of our physicians. During this consultation, you will be able to discuss your case, address your medical questions, and learn about the treatment approach indicated for you.

  5. 05Self-pay treatment

    Treatment Plan and Next Steps

    Following your medical consultation, you will receive a personalized treatment plan that includes the corresponding costs. If you decide to proceed, the next steps will be coordinated to schedule your treatment.

    Most treatments take place in Los Cabos, Mexico; in some cases our medical team may schedule a procedure in Mexico City. Rebyota is given only at our Beverly Hills, California location.

For step 05

What to expect

Your physician confirms the details for your case.

Procedure
About an hour. Most people go home the same day.
Anesthesia or a stay
Conscious sedation is the predominant anesthesia used. It is rare that procedures require general anesthesia or an overnight stay. Your physician tells you which.
Number of treatments
Determined during the treatment plan design.
First check-up
6 to 8 weeks after the last treatment: a scan, and blood tests for your cancer type.
Your oncologist
Kept informed throughout.
Risks

A collapsed lung (pneumothorax) is a known risk of any needle in the chest, so you are observed afterwards and may stay overnight. Your physician goes through the risks for your case before anything is decided.

Records. Most recent CT chest · PET/CT · brain MRI · biopsy pathology report · PD-L1 result · EGFR, ALK, ROS1, KRAS and other driver results · lung-function tests (FEV1, DLCO), if available · treatments so far, with dates. The physician confirms the list per case.

Setting. Most procedures are outpatient under conscious sedation; general anesthesia or an overnight stay is rarely required. Needle procedures take about an hour with about two hours' recovery.

Follow-up. Imaging at 6 to 8 weeks and the blood tests used for this cancer; the number of treatments is decided with the patient's physician; the patient's own oncologist is kept informed throughout.

Dr. Jason R. Williams
Jason R. Williams, MD, DABRInterventional oncology
Dr. Williams holding the 2019 Vince Lombardi Cancer Foundation Leaders For A Cure award
Leaders For A Cure2019 · Vince Lombardi Cancer Foundation
The physician who decides every case

Dr. Jason R. Williams

MD, DABR · Director of Interventional Oncology and Immunotherapy

Dr. Jason Williams is a board-certified radiologist who has spent his career putting needles into tumors under imaging. His first patent, in 2003, covered ablation combined with immunotherapy injected into the tumor. A physician since 2000, he opened his first ablation center in 2004 and completed his residency in 2007. He also co-founded Syncromune, whose separate investigational drug SV-102 holds FDA Fast Track status. His tumor board reviews every case.

The team

Meet Our Medical Team

Tap a photo to read their background.
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Where treatment happens

Our Treatment Facilities in Los Cabos

Most of our treatments are performed in Los Cabos, Mexico, in a private hospital setting.

  • Imaging on site, including CT, ultrasound, MRI and digital radiology, for image-guided procedures.
  • Private patient rooms. When an overnight stay is necessary, nursing care is available on the inpatient floor.
  • Located approximately 15 minutes from Los Cabos International Airport (SJD).

Other treatment locations. In some cases our medical team may schedule a procedure in Mexico City. Rebyota is given only at our Beverly Hills, California location.

Aerial view of the Los Cabos marina at sunset
Los Cabos
Waiting lounge overlooking the Sea of Cortez
Patient lounge
Private patient room with ocean view
Private room
CT procedure suite
Procedure suite
Digital radiology room
Radiology
Patient accounts

In their own words

Accounts Williams Cancer Institute publishes, shared with each patient's permission. They span different cancers. Individual results vary and are not guaranteed.

Videos

Lung Cancer on video

Selected Lung Cancer videos from the Williams Cancer Institute channel. Patient stories are shared with each patient's permission. Individual results vary.
The full Lung Cancer playlist on the Williams Cancer Institute YouTube channel.
Next step

Start Your Admissions Process

Complete our admissions form to get started. One of our Patient Consultants will contact you to explain the process and guide you through the next steps, including the medical information and imaging studies required for our medical team to evaluate your case.

info@williamscancerinstitute.com

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